Reference

The Impersonal Si

si + verb, always 3rd person singular.

The pattern

Si + verb (always lui/lei form) = "you / one / people / we" in general.

Asking what's allowed

Si può fare il bagno qui?Is swimming allowed here?
Si può parcheggiare qui?Is parking allowed here?
Si può pagare con la carta?Can you pay by card?
Si può fumare qui?Is smoking allowed here?

Bonus

Come si dice "___" in italiano?How do you say "___" in Italian?

Si passivante: the one-question test

Is there a direct object right after the verb? No → si impersonale, verb stays singular. Yes → si passivante, verb agrees with that object.

Si affitta.For rent. (one unit — singular object implied)
Si affittano.For rent. (multiple units — plural object implied)
Si vende casa.House for sale. (singular)
Si vendono case.Houses for sale. (plural)

Two named exceptions

"Si parla italiano" is actually si passivante (parlare is transitive, italiano is its singular object) — not si impersonale, even though it's often taught loosely that way.


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